Things to consider before applying for a Home Loan

Monali Jadhav   08 Jul 2024

Home loan eligibility criteria have common parameters across all banks and non-banking financial companies (NBFCs).

However, there seem to be particular criteria that are pertinent to each bank agreeing to their necessities. Understanding the criteria that are required to be eligible for a home loan helps to ensure that the application process becomes smoother and easier for you.

According to a Reserve Bank of India (RBI) survey, home loans in India are at the top. This trend is likely to continue, with a growing middle-class family preference for property ownership.

A home loan acts as a valuable stone for many, but navigating the eligibility criteria and understanding the crucial factors involved are important.

Home Loan Eligibility in India:Research-Backed Information

Research by Credit Suisse (CS) indicates that Indian lenders assess home loan eligibility primarily based on two main factors:

Income and Repayment Eligibility: A stable income and manageable debt-to-income ratio are crucial. The National Housing Bank (NHB) suggests a debt-to-income ratio below 50% for comfortable loan repayment.

Credit Score:A CIBIL report by TransUnion CIBIL Limited described the importance of a powerful credit score (typically above 700) to secure favorable

What is Home Loan Eligibility?

Home loan Eligibility is characterized as a set of standards by which a financial institution evaluates a customer's creditworthiness to obtain and return a specific loan amount. Eligibility for a home loan is determined by a number of factors, including age, financial status, credit history, credit score, and other financial obligations.

Example: How Much Home Loan Am I Eligible For? For example, if a 30-year-old earns ₹30,000 gross per month, he can apply for a ₹20.49 lakh loan with an interest rate of 6.90% for a 30-year term, provided he has no outstanding debts, such as a personal or auto loan.

Let's See Important Considerations Supported by Research

1. Age: According to ICICI Bank, most lenders in India set minimum and maximum age limits (typically 21 to 65 years) for home loans.

2. Employment Status:A FICCI report suggests that lenders favor applicants with stable employment or businesses with a proven track record.

3. Property Location and Value: Research by Knight Frank suggests that the property's location and market value significantly impact loan eligibility. Lenders typically finance a certain percentage (around 75–90%) of the property's value.

What is Home Loan Eligibility?

1. Current Age and Remaining Working Years: A house loan applicant's age is a determining factor in the loan program.

2. The maximum loan term is generally capped at 30 years.

3. Age Limit for Salaried Individuals: 21 to 65 years.

4. Age Limit for Self-Employed Individuals: 21 to 65 years.

5. Minimum Salary: ₹10,000 p.m.

6.  Minimum business income: ₹2 lac p.a.

7.  Maximum Loan Term: 30 years.

8.  Financial Position: The present and future income of the applicant(s) has a significant impact on determining the loan amount

9.  Past and Present Credit History and Credit Score: A clean repayment record is considered positive.

10.  Other Money-Related Commitments: Existing Liabilities: Such as a car loan, credit card obligation, etc.